Cirrhosis of the liver, which describes scarring of the liver, can take ten years or more to develop.
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Many people have early stages of liver disease, and only a small proportion develop serious complications. Unfortunately, diagnosing the disease is not easy, as symptoms rarely appear until the final stages. At this stage of the disease, doctors often encounter nail abnormalities.
Dermatological manifestations are often among the first signs of underlying liver disease. However, the causes of nail changes associated with liver cirrhosis remain unknown.
“Changes can be the result of reduced immunity, iron deficiency, anemia or old age. It is important for clinicians to understand and carefully examine the nails for color, texture, thickness and curvature in order to quickly and early diagnose patients with liver disease,” says the doctor. hepatologist Alla Yuzhnova especially for Medikforum.
Punches on the fingers are a well-recognized sign of chronic liver disease, especially primary biliary cirrhosis and chronic active hepatitis. -white color with ground glass opacity, may develop in patients with advanced liver cirrhosis.
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Early studies have suggested that finger “drumsticks” in cirrhosis of the liver are not the result of bone disease, but rather are caused by increased peripheral blood flow with dilated veins in the finger. In the beginning, the nail stick occurs due to softening of the nail bed, followed by an increase in the normal angle of 160 degrees between the nail bed and the proximal nail fold.
“Eventually, the nail and periungual skin become shiny, and longitudinal grooves appear on the nail ”.
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