In case of poisoning, you should not immediately start taking antibiotics without finding out the cause. It is also important to avoid using drugs that stop diarrhea. This advice was given by PhD and gastroenterologist Sergei Vyalov.
According to Vyalov, one of the most common mistakes is ignoring the cause of poisoning. If you do not find out whether the symptoms are caused by toxins, viruses or bacteria, and immediately start treatment with antibiotics, this may not be helpful.
If the inflammation is indeed caused by bacteria, antibiotics can help, but if the cause is toxins or viruses, then using antibiotics can worsen the condition, since it weakens the intestinal microflora.
In addition, you should not take medications that stop diarrhea,as this can increase damage to the intestinal walls by trapping toxins in one place. Instead, it is important to compensate for fluid loss with saline solutions, which can be purchased at the pharmacy, or drink still mineral water.
If these are not available, regular water will do.although it does not contain the necessary electrolytes. It is also recommended to stick to a simple diet: bananas, rice, apple juice and toast, so as not to overload the intestines.
Vyalov also advises monitoring body temperature and, if it rises, contacting a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.
“In case of poisoning, it is important to know when to call an ambulance, since timely medical intervention can save a life,” says gastroenterologist Alexandra Alisova especially for MedikForum.
An ambulance should be called in the following cases:
Loss of consciousness
If the victim has lost consciousness or is unresponsive.
Severe vomiting or diarrhea
Especially if it is accompanied by blood or does not stop for a long time.
Difficulty breathing
Any signs of difficulty breathing, including wheezing, difficulty breathing, or a feeling of suffocation.
Seizures
If the victim has seizures or convulsions.
Severe abdominal pain
Acute or sudden abdominal pain that does not go away.
Signs of shock
Paleness, cold sweat, weak or rapid pulse, sudden drop in blood pressure.
Confusion or severe agitation
Any changes in consciousness, such as confusion, hallucinations, disorientation, or severe agitation.
Possibility of chemical poisoning
If poisoning with chemicals, poisons, or drugs is suspected.
Poisoning in children, pregnant women, or the elderly
These groups are more vulnerable, and even small doses of toxic substances can be dangerous.
Previously, MedicForum wrote about the harm of sausage for breakfast.
Important! The information is provided for reference purposes. Ask a specialist about contraindications and side effects and do not self-medicate under any circumstances. At the first signs of illness, consult a doctor.